Influence of lead and zinc oxides on the radiation shielding properties of tellurite glass systems


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Alalawi A., Al-Buriahi M. S., Sayyed M., Akyıldırım H., Arslan H., Zaid M. H. M., ...Daha Fazla

CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, cilt.46, ss.17300-17306, 2020 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 46
  • Basım Tarihi: 2020
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.04.017
  • Dergi Adı: CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Aerospace Database, Chemical Abstracts Core, Communication Abstracts, Compendex, INSPEC, Metadex, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.17300-17306
  • Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The radiation shielding properties of xPbO-(100-x)TeO2, x = 10, 20, and 30 mol% binary glasses and y[ZnO]-(100-y)[70(TeO2)-30(PbO)] y = 15, 20, and 25 mol% ternary glasses were investigated using Geant4 simulations and the newly developed Phy-X/PSD program. The glasses' gamma shielding abilities were assessed using their mass attenuation coefficient (mu/p), mean free path (MFP), effective atomic number (Z(eff)), and half value layer (HVL) values. The neutron shielding ability was evaluated by determining the removal cross-section (RCS) values, which were 0.097, 0.101, and 0.103 cm(-1) for binary PbO-TeO2 (PT) glasses and 0.118, 0.116, and 0.114 cm(-1) for ternary ZnO-PbO-TeO2 (PTZ) glasses. The gamma and neutron shielding features of the glasses were compared with those of various ordinary concretes and Pb-free, Pb-based, and commercial glasses. The addition of PbO changed the gamma and neutron properties of the PT glasses, while the addition of ZnO demonstrated a different trend in the gamma properties of the PTZ glass system.