THE EFFECTS OF DEHYDRATION ON COLOR CHANGE IN NATURAL TEETH CAUSED BY DENTAL PROCEDURES

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Eroğlu E., Temel U. B., Başağaoğlu Demirekin Z., Gürdal O.

İnönü üniversitesi Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksek Okulu Dergisi, cilt.11, sa.1, ss.1274-1284, 2023 (TRDizin)

Özet

This study examines the effects of several clinical procedures that lead to dehydration on color change in natural teeth. CIE L*, a*, and b* color coordinates of maxillary incisors were measured using a spectrophotometer before and after the procedure at minute intervals of 10, 20, 30, and 1440 (24 hours). Test groups were as follows: 6 and 15 minutes of the open mouth under LED and halogen dental reflectors; control groups were evaluated in a dark environment for 6 and 15 minutes; maxillary impressions were taken with condensation and additional type impression materials. Wilcoxon signed-rank tests and Mann–Whitney U tests were used for two-group comparisons. The analyses were computed by the Friedman and Kruskal–Wallis H tests for the paired and independent groups. These tests were followed by Bonferroni posthoc corrections. Obtained color values indicate significant L* changes for all groups due to dehydration for 20 minutes after the procedure. Color changes (ΔE) were significant for 30 minutes for the perceptibility (1.2>ΔE) and 20 minutes for the acceptability threshold (2.7>ΔE). Results show that experimental protocols designed to mimic dental procedures that require mouth opening may cause temporary discoloration of natural teeth, which may cause failure during shade matching.