Assessment of Isotopic Characterization (δ18O, δ2H and 3H) and Hydrochemical Processes of the Springs in Kumalar Mountain Region (Afyonkarahisar, Turkey)


AKSEVER F., DAVRAZ A., VAROL S.

Geochemistry International, vol.60, no.13, pp.1472-1486, 2022 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 60 Issue: 13
  • Publication Date: 2022
  • Doi Number: 10.1134/s001670292213002x
  • Journal Name: Geochemistry International
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Aerospace Database, Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA), Chemical Abstracts Core, Compendex, Geobase, INSPEC, Metadex, Pollution Abstracts, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Page Numbers: pp.1472-1486
  • Keywords: hydrochemistry, Kumalar Mountain Region, springs, Stable isotope, Turkey
  • Süleyman Demirel University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Abstract: In this study, the recharge processes of the springs in the Sandikli and Suhut basins were investigated by stable isotopes, oxygen-18 (δ18O), deuterium (δ2H or δD) and tritium (3H) analysis. The study area consists of volcanics, limestones and clastic rocks. There is a large number of water sources discharged from volcanic origin rocks and clastic limestones in this region. The dominant ions in the springs in the region are Ca2+, Mg2+ and (Formula presented.). The δ18O and δ2H values of the spring waters ranged between –8.0 and –10.8, –53.0 and –69.6 in September-2017, between –7.9 and –10.8, –512.0 and –69.6 in April-2018 respectively. The positions of samples on the δ18O–δ2H diagrams indicate the meteoric origin. The maximum tritium contents of the water samples 5.4 TU in September-2017 and 5.2 TU in April-2018. Deuterium excess (d-excess) values of spring waters were between 9.1 and 17.3‰ in September-2017, between 8.4 and 18.0‰ in April-2018.