Graphene Quantum Dot-Based Gold-Nickel Micromotors for Sensitive Detection of Ferric Ions


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Yurdabak Karaca G.

Journal of Fluorescence, vol.35, no.10, pp.9425-9434, 2025 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 35 Issue: 10
  • Publication Date: 2025
  • Doi Number: 10.1007/s10895-025-04238-6
  • Journal Name: Journal of Fluorescence
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Biotechnology Research Abstracts, Chimica, Compendex, MEDLINE
  • Page Numbers: pp.9425-9434
  • Keywords: Fe3+, GQD, Metal, Micromotor
  • Open Archive Collection: AVESIS Open Access Collection
  • Süleyman Demirel University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

The development of nano and micromotors has revolutionized the field of nanotechnology, offering innovative solutions for applications in biomedical engineering, environmental monitoring, and chemical sensing. Among these nano/micromotors, graphene quantum dot (GQD)-based micromotors have gained significant attention due to their unique optical and electronic properties. This study presents the synthesis and characterization of novel graphene quantum dot-based gold-nickel (GQD-Au-Ni) micromotors. These micromotors were synthesized using an electrochemical template deposition process, allowing precise control over their composition and structure. The GQD-Au-Ni micromotors exhibit multifunctionality, employing fluorometric, magnetic, and electrochemical methods for the selective and sensitive detection of ferric ions (Fe³⁺), with a remarkable limit of detection (LOD). The study highlights the potential of these micromotors in environmental monitoring paving the way for future research into multifunctional micromotors for a wide range of applications. The findings underscore the promise of GQD-based systems in advancing sensor technology and addressing critical challenges in environmental and health monitoring.